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WildWings Colorado Grouse Lek Tour 10th - 22nd April 2010

Trip report by Tour Leader Dick Filby
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This report cover major highlight species of yet another very successful trip. The full species list at the end.

It is illustrated throughout with pictures taken on the 2010 tour by participant Steve Bulford. To see

more of Steve's work and for copies, prints, calendars and other merchandise please visit

http://www.redbubble.com/people/stevebulford

Day 1 Saturday

We all arrived at Denver airport early evening and headed straight to our motel.  With a choice of dinner or bed , everyone chose bed, ready for an early start.

Day 2 Sunday

First stop was Fort Collins where we had excellent views of a nesting pair of White-winged (Two-barred) Crossbills.  This species is scarce in Colorado and is only typically encountered in high altitude forest, so to see them at this relatively low elevation was a very special treat. Other birds here included Northern Flicker, Pine Siskin and American Robin.  We then headed out onto the Pawnee Grasslands.  Excellent birding here yielded all the specialities including Chestnut-collared and McCowan's Longspurs and Mountain Plovers, all in fantastic breeding plumage. as well as Burrowing Owl, Swainson's, Red-tailed and Ferruginous Hawks, our first American Kestrels (which we would see every day except one!), first Killdeer (also seen every day except one), two Long-billed Curlews, roosting Great Horned and Long-eared Owls, Say's Phoebe, hundreds of Horned Larks, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Loggerhead Shrike, Song Sparrow and Western Meadowlark.  Unexpected was a Colorado rarity a splendid Yellow-throated Warbler.  Mammals included scores of Pronghorn (antelopes), a Thirteen-lined Ground-Squirrel that we watched devouring a huge grasshopper, and many Black-tailed Prairie-dogs

Northern Flicker, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Great Horned Owl, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Long-eared Owl, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Downy Woodpecker, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

 

Greater Prairie Chicken, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg Day 3 Monday  Our first lek Greater Prairie Chickens.  As dawn broke we were at our private viewing session which gave us excellent views of around 48 birds watched in comfort from the specially positioned hide.  This morning at the lek there were many females so as all the males vied for their attention there was much posturing and frantic displays.  Whilst the rest of us were thrilling to the great views, one of the participants, Steve took some superb photos, some of which you can see here in this report thanks Steve!  Although this is not a photographic tour, there are some excellent photo opportunities especially for longer lenses (or for digiscoping).  All of Steve's shot's that are included here were taken as the opportunity presented and were mainly with a 500mm lens.  I am sure that you will agree - he did a great job thanks for sharing them Steve. 

Greater Prairie Chickens Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg      Greater Prairie Chickens #2 Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg      Greater Prairie Chickens #3 Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg  

After leaving the hide we found some splendid Wood Ducks on a nearby pond, surely one of North America's most gaudy birds.

Heading south after breakfast we broke the drive to the Comanche Grasslands with some birding at Bonny State Park where highlights included our first American White Pelicans of the trip, a dapper adult Black-crowned Night Heron, our first White-faced Ibis, Blue-winged Teal, Cooper's Hawk, Northern Harrier, Wild Turkeys, Franklin's Gull, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Eastern Bluebird, Northern Cardinal (a new species for the WildWings Colorado tour), Vesper Sparrow, White-crowned Sparrow and later some Great-tailed Grackles.  It had been a great day and in the evening we settled into our guest house on a ranch out on the prairie. After dinner we headed to bed filled with anticipation of many more great days to follow.

Day 4 Tuesday

Canyon Wren Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg Lewis's Woodpecker, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg A more leisurely start was an option as there was no lek to visit this morning.  Those who wanted to rose at dawn for optional pre-breakfast birding in a nearby canyon. We were rewarded with many species, most especially a singing Rufous-crowned Sparrow and a flock of Pinyon Jays, as well as great sightings of Bighorn Sheep and White-tailed Deer.  After a hearty ranch breakfast we spent much of the day enjoying the Comanche Grasslands and nearby canyons. Highlights included two Golden Eagles, a Prairie Falcon that give us excellent nice scope views as it perched out of the wind on the canyon wall, Belted Kingfisher, two Lewis's Woodpeckers one of the main target species of the day their bizarre multicoloured plumage is truly incredible and these individuals showed very well for us at a site where I nearly always find them.  Other great birds today included Eastern Phoebe, a flock of Pinyon Jays, several Chihuahuan Ravens, Bushtit, Rock Wren, a very obliging Canyon Wren, Bewick's Wren, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Cedar Waxwings, our first Yellow-rumped Warbler of the trip, Dark-eyed Junco, White-crowned Sparrows, some BrewerÕs Blackbirds mixed in with a horde of Red-winged Blackbirds, and a couple of Brown-headed Cowbirds.

 

 

 

 

Day 5 Wednesday

We started before dawn enroute to at a Lesser Prairie Chicken lek. Once in position we could hear them displaying even before it was light, and as the dawn grew we counted at least eight males leaping high above the grass as they displayed, their vocalisations adding to the dramatic scene, quite a different one to the Greater Prairie Chickens.  It was indeed a privilege to witness the lek of this rare and declining species.   Grasshopper Sparrows joined the dawn chorus but remained unseen.   Selected roadside stops enroute to Gunnison netted us some great birds including Scaled Quail, Sage and Curve-billed Thrashers, Horned (Slavonian) and Clarke's Grebes, 25 Snowy (Kentish) Plovers, Black-necked Stilts, American Avocet, Greater Yellowlegs, Semipalmated, Western and Baird's Sandpipers, American Herring Gull, Cliff Swallows, American (Buff-bellied) Pipits and Savannah Sparrow.

 

Scaled Quail, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Black-necked Stilt, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg    American Avocet, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg    Curve-billed Thrasher, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

 

Day 6 Thursday

Dawn saw us in our hide at the Gunnison Sage Grouse lek.  We enjoyed scope views of around 30 of these, the largest grouse of the tour so far, a good showing.  Afterwards we went to the spectacular Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Monument, where the Gunnison River has cut a gorge 2000 feet deep.  We then made a couple of stops for waterbirds enroute to The Grand Mesa.  Western and Pied-billed Grebes, Cinnamon Teal, Canvasbacks, Redheads, Lesser Scaup, Bufflehead, Hooded Merganser, as well as Common (aka Goosander)and Red-breasted Mergansers,  our first Bald Eagle, several Virginia Rails, 10 Sandhill Cranes (first of the trip), a Willet, 5 Marbled Godwits, 3 Bonaparte's Gulls, our first White-throated Swifts, Steller's Jay, Western Scrub-Jay, Clark's Nutcracker, Mountain Chickadee, Marsh Wren, Western and Mountain Bluebirds, Townsend Solitaire, Fox Sparrow, Yellow-headed Blackbird, and our first Pine Grosbeaks (we saw several more of this splendid finch in coming days too!).  Mammals include Golden Mantled Ground-Squirrels, Rock Squirrels, a Bobcat that bounded across the road whilst we were searching for Dusky Grouse, a Common Porcupine and a Red Fox.

Black Canyon, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg      Western Grebe Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg      Gunnison Prairie-Dog, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   

Day 7 Friday

The day started up high, in the snow, with, amongst other birds, Steller's Jays, Cassin's Finch, Gray Jay, before heading off to enjoy more birding in stunning scenery this time in the Colorado National Monument. Black-throated Gray Warbler, Juniper Titmouse, White-throated Swifts. Nearby we saw our first hummingbird species for the trip Black-chinned, and a superb Gambel's Quail that posed in a bush for everyone Steve included. We continued to a feeding station that had been attracting Evening Grosbeaks we were not to be disappointed, getting great scope views, and then headed to a favoured area for Dusky Grouse and were treated to not one but three different males displaying in separate locations, and a female, all at very close range.  Other highlights included Spotted Sandpiper, Juniper Titmouse and, Lesser Goldfinch. Two Pine Squirrels were a treat!

Gray Jay, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Steller's Jay, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Gambel's Quail, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   

Dusky Grouse #2, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Dusky Grouse, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   

Day 8 Saturday

We started the day at a friend's house, high in the Rockies in an Aspen wood.  Feeders attract scores of birds, most especially Rosy Finches, we saw over 300, giving us excellent views of all three North American species.  Nearby we saw more Evening Grosbeaks, and at a lake: 60+ Barrow's Goldeneyes, testament to a cold spring as usually these birds are in much smaller numbers by this point in the spring.  There was a great selection of other waterfowl there too, and then, at our house, Denise's home-cooked breakfast, where a splendid Pinyon Jay at our feeders was the avian star.  Afterwards we got great views of a Bald Eagle and chicks on the nest (almost eye level), before continuing up to Steamboat Springs and preparations for our next lek tomorrow. A roadside treat were two Yellow-bellied Marmots.  Other highlights of the day included Wilson's Snipe, American Dipper, Chipping Sparrow and American Goldfinch.  Whilst watching the Rosy-Finches an Ermine (Short-tailed Weasel) bounded by. Shortly afterwards I was pleased to locate the herd of 800 or more Elk that had spent the winter near our house in the Upper Roaring Fork Valley.  Surprising how a herd like that can be hard to find at times!

Bald Eagles, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Black Rosy Finch, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Brown-capped Rosy Finch #2, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

Day 9 Sunday

Pre-dawn we divided into two groups of four and settled into hides set on two different Sharp-tailed Grouse leks.  It was to be one of the best mornings of the entire trip, each group having a fantastic experience of displaying grouse within just a few feet.  Each lek also was visited by a male Dusky Grouse quite extraordinary. Afterwards we spent time enjoying other birds including another Prairie Falcon, a splendid Swainson's Hawk, and several Sandhill Cranes before heading up into some high altitude forest in search of American Three-toed Woodpecker.  We were not disappointed!  A late Rough-legged Hawk (Rough-legged Buzzard) was a very nice bonus.  A leisurely late afternoon was spent in Walden, with some of the party birding the nearby reservoir, whilst others taking it easy at the motel.  The reservoir, only part-thawed, was never-the-less teeming with wildlife, waterfowl of many species, breeding American White Pelicans and California Gulls.  An evening drive enabled us to locate ten Moose our best ever showing, and later, in the evening, we finally managed fantastic views of a Boreal Owl.. a great way to round off another brilliant day!

Sharp-tailed Grouse, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Sharp-tailed Grouse #2, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

Sharp-tailed Grouse #3, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Sharp-tailed Grouse #4, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

  American Three-toed Woodpecker, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg    Swainson's Hawk, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   

Day 10 Monday

Greater Sage Grouse started our day with a magnificent lek experience, 42 males and 30+ females in a clearing in the sage brush on the intermontane plateau of "North Park", surrounded with a backdrop of snow-capped peaks in almost every direction. One male in particular was displaying close to us and he provided the most stunning views as he kept his display going for over half an hour at close range.  Back to town for breakfast, we also enjoyed more time at the reservoir enjoying the fantastic selection of waterfowl and some Musk Rats too, before setting off to view some more feeders (with great views of Cassin's Finch and Pine Grosbeaks, before driving to our next overnight stop, Georgetown, for a two night stay. After checking in we drove up right above the tree line to 12,000', in search of our last gamebird of the trip.  After extensive scouring of the snow-covered slopes, and spotting a couple of American Pikas, we located our quarry the White-tailed Ptarmigan. Good views were had.

Greater Sage-Grouse, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Greater Sage-Grouse #2, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

 

Greater Sage-Grouse #3, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Greater Sage-Grouse #4, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

 

Musk Rat, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Moose, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   Cassin's Finch, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg  

White-tailed Ptarmigan April 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpeg   White-tailed Ptarmigan #2, April 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg   White-tailed Ptarmigan #3, April 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

Day 11 Tuesday

A later start today (dawn!) we headed off into the hills of the Front Range, specifically to target birds of the Pinyon Pines.  It was a very successful day, with us getting great views of lots of birds, most especially at a friend's house where her feeders and nest boxes are very successful attracting the birds.  Overhead we saw several raptors including Turkey Vulture, Red-tailed and Cooper's Hawks and a single Broad-winged Hawk the latter is a very scarce migrant in Colorado.  Actually in the garden and in the nearby woods highlights included Broad-tailed Hummingbird, Williamson's Sapsucker, Red-breasted, White-breasted and Pygmy Nuthatches, Brown Creeper, Western Bluebird, Townsend's Solitaire, Red Crossbill and Pine Siskin.  Three dramatic looking Abert's Squirrels were the best mammals of the day, although the Chipmunks were as delightful as ever.

       Pygmy Nuthatch, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg  

               Williamson's Sapsucker, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg             Least or Colorado Chipmunk, Apr 2010 C Steve Bulford.jpg

Day 12 Wednesday

Those who wanted to watch the dawn drove up to the top of the Continental Divide where the morning was chilly but we were rewarded with fantastic mountain views and great looks at an American Pika.  This diminutive mammal lives above the tree-line year round, and has to tunnel under the snow to access its food. After breakfast we had some final birding in the Front Range hills where we saw Tree Swallow, Violet-green Swallow and Northern Rough-winged Swallows, a flock of Yellow-rumped Warblers, Blue Jay and more Western Scrub-Jays, and a bonus bird:  a vagrant Golden-crowned Sparrow. Finally, we had to head off to the airport and finally, too, some adverse weather, in the shape of a thunderstorm, so our last look at a Burrowing Owl was from inside the van.  All too soon it was time to board the overnight flight home. 

      

Day 13 Thursday

Arrival home

 

 

 

Birds (179 species) & larger mammals recorded on the 2010 Colorado Tour

Pied-billed Grebe

Horned Grebe (Slavonian Grebe)

Eared Grebe (Black-n.Grebe)

Western Grebe

Clark's Grebe

American White Pelican

Double-crested Cormorant

Great Blue Heron

Black-crowned Night-Heron

White-faced Ibis

Canada Goose

swan spp

Wood Duck

Green-winged Teal

Mallard

Blue-winged Teal

Northern Shoveler

Gadwall

Cinnamon Teal

American Wigeon

Canvasback

Redhead

Ring-necked Duck

Lesser Scaup

Common Goldeneye

Barrow's Goldeneye

Bufflehead

Hooded Merganser

Common Merganser

Red-breasted Merganser

Ruddy Duck

Turkey Vulture

Bald Eagle

Northern Harrier

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Cooper's Hawk

Broad-winged Hawk

Swainson's Hawk

Red-tailed Hawk

Ferruginous Hawk

Rough-legged Hawk (R-l.Buzzard)

Golden Eagle

American Kestrel

Peregrine Falcon

Prairie Falcon

Ring-necked Pheasant

Greater Sage-Grouse

Gunnison Sage Grouse

White-tailed Ptarmigan

Blue Grouse

Sharp-tailed Grouse

Greater Prairie-Chicken

Lesser Prairie-Chicken

Wild Turkey

Scaled Quail

Gambel's Quail

Virginia Rail

American Coot

Sandhill Crane

Snowy Plover

Killdeer

Mountain Plover

Black-necked Stilt

American Avocet

Greater Yellowlegs

Willet

Spotted Sandpiper

Long-billed Curlew

Marbled Godwit

Semipalmated Sandpiper

Western Sandpiper

Baird's Sandpiper

Dunlin

Wilson's Snipe

Franklin's Gull

Bonaparte's Gull

Ring-billed Gull

California Gull

(American) Herring Gull

Rock Dove

Eurasian Collared-Dove

Mourning Dove

Barn Owl

Great Horned Owl

Burrowing Owl

Long-eared Owl

Boreal (Tengmalm's) Owl

White-throated Swift

Black-chinned Hummingbird

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Belted Kingfisher

Lewis's Woodpecker

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Williamson's Sapsucker

Downy Woodpecker

Hairy Woodpecker

Three-toed Woodpecker

Northern Flicker

Eastern Phoebe

Say's Phoebe

Horned Lark (Shorelark)

Tree Swallow

Violet-green Swallow

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Bank Swallow

Cliff Swallow

Barn Swallow

Gray Jay

Steller's Jay

Blue Jay

Western Scrub-Jay

Pinyon Jay

Clark's Nutcracker

Black-billed Magpie

American Crow

Chihuahuan Raven

Common Raven

Black-capped Chickadee

Mountain Chickadee

Juniper Titmouse

Bushtit

Red-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

Pygmy Nuthatch

Brown Creeper

Rock Wren

Canyon Wren

Bewick's Wren

Marsh Wren

American Dipper

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher

Eastern Bluebird

Western Bluebird

Mountain Bluebird

Townsend's Solitaire

American Robin

Sage Thrasher

Curve-billed Thrasher

American Pipit

Cedar Waxwing

Loggerhead Shrike

European Starling

Black-throated Gray Warbler

Yellow-throated Warbler

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Northern Cardinal

Spotted Towhee

Rufous-crowned Sparrow

Chipping Sparrow

Field Sparrow

Savannah Sparrow

Grasshopper Sparrow (H)

Fox Sparrow

Song Sparrow

White-crowned Sparrow

Golden-crowned Sparrow

Dark-eyed Junco

McCown's Longspur

Chestnut-collared Longspur

Red-winged Blackbird

Western Meadowlark

Brewer's Blackbird

Yellow-headed Blackbird

Great-tailed Grackle

Common Grackle

Brown-headed Cowbird

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

Black Rosy-Finch

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Pine Grosbeak

Cassin's Finch

House Finch

Red Crossbill

White-winged (Two-barred) Crossbill

Pine Siskin

Lesser Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

Evening Grosbeak

House Sparrow 



Larger Mammals

American Pika

Eastern Cottontail

Least Chipmunk

Yellow-bellied Marmot

Wyoming Ground-Squirrel

Golden-mantled Ground-Squirrel

Thirteen-lined Ground-Squirrel

Rock Squirrel

Gunnison Prairie Dog

White-tailed Prairie Dog

Black-tailed Prairie Dog

Abert's Squirrel

Fox Squirrel

Pine Squirrel

Common Muskrat

Common Porcupine

Coyote

Red Fox

 

 

Ermine (Short-tailed Weasel)

Bobcat

Elk

Mule Deer

White-tailed Deer

Moose

Pronghorn

Mountain (Bighorn) Sheep


 

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